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Bringing
the Vitality of Jazz to the World
Motéma Music's Lynne Arriale Trio and Babatunde Lea
By Mark Kirby, MusicDish.com
In
a music world dominated by the bottom line of major corporations,
the true artist has to go the way of independent labels. While there
are a few creative artists in a variety of genres on major labels,
these are exceptions. The rest, regardless of skill or passion,
have to find another way to get their music out into the world.
Into this breach walks Motéma Music (www.motema.com),
a new independent record label focusing on jazz, and other creative
music. Their name is derived from a central-African word meaning
heart and they "promote uplifting music of uncommon artistry." What?
Why it's a crazy idea that just might work. Their first two releases
are by jazz artists of great talents with a long track record of
musical accomplishment, Lynne Arriale and Babatunde Lea. Though
different in their styles as well as instruments, they both share
a vision of jazz as a vital form encompassing the head, the heart
and the soul.
Ms. Arriale's piano style is reminiscent of Geri Allen, but not
because she's a woman; because like Ms. Allen, and singer Cassandra
Wilson, she combines elegance with power. With her vast technique,
obvious curiosity and sense of adventure, she tastefully mixes and
matches songs, styles, and emotions to create, along with her tight-knit
trio of Jay Anderson on bass and drummer Steve Davis, some of the
best jazz heard today.
The
first cut from the CD Arise,
"Frévo," sets the stage for her musical approach. The theme
is a melody of both tunefulness and complexity (what Duke Ellington
taught us); with deft use of her left hand, she augments the melody
with unison harmonies, call and response counterpoint, and variations
on the musical themes. She continues this, and more during her solo.
The rhythm section creates a smooth but hyper swing that coalesces
and fragments in synchronicity with the piano. Davis tap dances
the rhythm, swinging in an off kilter Tony Williams way.
RealAudio: Lynne Arriale Album Sampler
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Lynne
Arriale Notables
* Debuted at #17 on Billboard's Jazz chart!!
* #5 on the Jazz Week radio chart
* #15 on the CMJ Jazz chart
* Featured on NPR's "Jazz Set with Dee Dee Bridgewater"
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In the
jazz tradition, Ms. Arriale utilizes pop music as grist for her creative
mill. The song "American Woman" - yes, that one by the Guess Who -
is played as an atmospheric, modal dirge that resolves into space
cadet blues. Ms. Arriale deftly goes from airy textures found on late
sixties Hancock records such as "Maiden Voyage." She also takes on
another classic pop song, transforming Bill Withers' "Lean on Me"
into a gospel calypso.
Her
original compositions also have the same harmonic, melodic and idiomatic
inventiveness. "Arise" is an uplifting ballad, a truly rare thing.
"The Fallen" is another ballad, one that is poignant and stately.
"Esperanza" is an upbeat Carribean/Latin tune. Ms. Arriale doesn't
overstate or try to make these songs a chops-a-thon tour de force;
she builds a simple, logical solo over the samba-flavored groove
of the rhythm section. Davis shows an equal amount of taste in his
drum solo. He takes rhythmic ideas from the song and weaves them
into a musical statement. "Upswing" is just that. The piano states
the theme while the rhythm section plays rhythmic movement, with
Davis drumming in a mode that encompasses waves of texture, an elastic
sense of time and swing. The group swings hard as Ms. Arriale solos.
Bassist Anderson plays a monster solo, showing the same care as
the other two players in crafting a solo that bends and molds the
stuff of the song.
RealAudio: Lynne Arriale - "Frévo"
When it comes to swing, Babatunde is squarely in the tradition of
the great bandleader/ drummers such as Art Blakey and Max Roach.
In keeping with the tradition-rooted, style and adventurous philosophy
of Motéma Records, Babatunde Lea new release, Soul
Pools, takes a high energy approach to the Afro-Latin hard
bop style forged by Art Blakey and his collaborations with Candido
and Potato Valdez in the early sixties. On the cuts "Confrontation,"
"Whoa Baba" and "Jackie and the Beanstalk" he goes between horn
dominated, hard-driving swing and percussion heavy Latin jazz. Showing
his deep knowledge of music, Babatunde is equally adept at both
sides and in his solo perfectly blends the idioms into one statement.
On "Whoa" he starts with a conga drum quote from the bebop classic
"Salt Peanuts," before going into a strong Afro-Cuban percussion
groove and shifting gears into a slow hard bop swing and back again.
RealAudio: Babatunde Lea Album Sampler
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Babatunde
Lea Notables
* Soul Pools peaked on Jazz Radio Chart at #22
* #34 on CMJ Jazz chart
* Featured in the May "World Music" issue of JAZZIZ Magazine.
* Soul Pools includes live bonus CD w/ Tunde's touring Quartet
* Created the non-profit Educultural Foundation
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One of
the CD's highlights is the cut "Outlyer." It starts out with a driving
Afro-Cuban groove as the horns play the main theme, a nicely orchestrated
section that makes great use of skilled sidemen Frank Lacy (brass)
and Mario Rivera (reeds) then shifts into a hard bop swing that leans
heavily on the blues. Hilton Ruiz, a master of the piano that is totally
slept on by the music world, plays an intense vamp, intertwining with
drums and Kevin Jones' congas, then jumps off with a barrage of strident
chords and melodies ala McCoy Tyner. On the swing he lays back in
the bop grove.
RealAudio: Babatunde
Lea - "Soul Pools" 
As
good as this group is, Babatunde Lea's touring live quartet shows
the ultra intensity of this drummer's music. With bassist Geoff
Brennan, pianist Hilton Ruiz and sax great Ernie Watts Lea shines
on the four-alarm fire version of Wayne Shorter's "Footprints."
Ruiz plays one of the most exciting piano solos I've heard on record.
Riding a strident swing set up by Babatunde's relentless drumming,
and Brennan's bass, Ruiz shows his mastery: starting with a repeated
motif that's slowly built, he then plays intense Coltrane like "sheets
of sound" that melded into wailing, soulful notes of sweet and soaring
resolution, before taking insane, dissonant runs into the stratosphere
of Richard Abrahams and Cecil Taylor. After driving out of this
musical maelstrom, the group melts away as Babatunde takes a most
musical drum solo that encompasses the full palette of his percussive
set up: traps set, cymbals, congas, and percussion. He moves from
drums to his thighs, to the drum shell, the stands, hitting everything
in sight, eventually moving, during an African beat, from drums
to congas and back. Each sound and rhythmic motif built off the
one before. Ernie Watts, West Coast jazz legend and Frank Zappa
alumnus, is criminally underheard. Here he shows the skills and
fire of over forty years of playing. He evokes all the greats -
Sonny Rollins, Coltrane, Wayne Shorter - yet makes his own fresh
statement.
Footage
of Babatunde's Soul Pools recording sessions in NYC
Promotional Video - MP3
download (80M)
Lynne
Arriale and Babatunde Lea are different shadings and colors of the
same prism, bringing different experiences to the same table. They
will both be performing at Motéma's New York city Launch
on May 15 and 16 at The Jazz Standard. We asked them some questions
about their lives and art.
What
are your earliest musical memories? Did your parents play music
in the house?
Lynne Arriale: My earliest memories were the little toy piano
that I used to play when I was three or four, before we got a real
piano. I used to listen to musicals and music on the radio and play
the songs by ear.
Babatunde
Lea: My first musical memories are dancing with my mother and
my aunts. I learned to mambo before I could walk! My aunts as well
as my cousins and a few uncles played marching drums. My family
loved Afro-Caribbean music, my cousins had a doo-wop singing group,
and they all played in the high school band.
What
are your biggest influences, both as instrumentalists and bandleaders?
Lynne
Arriale: My biggest influence would be my mentor, Richie Beirach,
and my desire to find beautiful and interesting melodies, both in
composition and improvisation.
Babatunde Lea: Babatunde Olatunji placed me firmly and decisively
on the road of an aspiring master drummer when I was only 11 years
old in 1959. From there it was one master after another, Armando
Perazza, Mongo Santamaria, Willie Bobo, Ray Barreto, Elvin Jones,
Roy Haynes, Philly Jo Jones and last but not least, Art Blakey,
who even now as a bandleader, I took the lessons of his distinguished
career. I love the tenor saxophone and I think that artists such
as John Coltrane, Joe Henderson, Dexter Gordon, just to name a few,
had and continue to have a significant influence on me. Right now,
Kenny Garrett is one of my all time favorites. He truly plays soul
music! I can't leave out Ernie Watts, who is currently holding down
the tenor chair in my band. I feel the same way about him.
Ms.
Arriale you were raised in the classical music world but now you
play jazz. What caused the transition?
Lynne
Arriale: It happened rather suddenly, almost as a passing thought
that I should study jazz, even though I did not know what jazz was
(improvising over the chord changes of a song). I began to study
and was completely enamored by the freedom and the limitless possibilities
in jazz.
RealAudio: Lynne
Arriale - "Arise"
Babatunde,
how did you hook up with the amazing Hilton Ruiz? How did you find
Ernie Watts, the most slept on saxophone great I can think of?
Babatunde
Lea: I was introduced to Hilton in 1991 by John Purcell and
Suzi Reynolds, when Hilton was asked to play on my recording "Level
of Intent." From the very beginning, I felt Hilton to be a kindred
spirit and since then he has been on my last three recordings and
I will be asking him to play on my next. I met Ernie Watts while
being a member of the Bill Cosby All Star Band, Cos of Good Music.
I don't know the proper adjectives to describe his greatness and
the profound influence that he has on me while playing in my band.
RealAudio: Babatunde
Lea - "Ejercito Moreno"
Your
artist bio states that you teach master classes and workshops. It's
unusual, outside of Wynton Marsalis, that jazz musicians emphasize
education and giving something back. Why is this important to you?
Babatunde
Lea: Education is important to me because it is education that
will allow us to be able to address and sort out issues such as
equity and justice. My wife and I started a nonprofit organization
called The Educultural Foundation (www.motema.com/educultural/).
Our purpose statement is that we teach critical thinking about social
and cultural issues through the arts. It is our contention that
there is incredible power in the arts and that power should be used
for the betterment of life on this planet.
Lynne
Arriale: The passing on of information and knowledge about any
subject is a profound experience. Hopefully, both the student and
the teacher learn from the experience. It is very inspiring to see
the multitude of ways that a student can perceive things; and it
is a great challenge to find just the right explanation of a concept
that will help them take the next step in their playing. I always
learn from teaching, as I have to look at my own problem solving
process to help students find solutions. I have been fortunate,
over the years, to study with many great musicians, and I will be
forever indebted to them for their great generosity. It is simply
my responsibility and my desire to pass along what I have learned.
www.motema.com
All
Photos © 2003 Jean-Marc Lubrano. (www.jmlubrano.com)

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